District 9 (2009) - Film Review

Starring: Sharlto Copley, Jason Cope & David James
Screenplay: Neill Blomkamp & Terri Tatchell
Directed By: Neill Blomkamp
Certificate: 15
 
The release of District 9 was fortunate enough to be accompanied by an extensive and very successful advertising campaign. Posters reading “Humans Only” could be found in different towns, cities and across the internet, there was a number to call so that “Non-human” activity could be reported, as well as intriguing and distinctive theatrical trailers. The promotion for the film certainly peaked my interest, and after watching it, I'm so glad that Sony put in so much effort, as we have what could very well be the best film of the year so far.
 
In 1982, an alien ship arrived and remained completely static over the skies of Johannesburg. Humanity made contact with its first extraterrestrial race, but nearly thirty years later, the aliens are unable to leave and have been exiled to a slum called District 9 on the fringes of the city. Following unrest between the aliens and the humans, the South African government hires the military company MNU to relocate the aliens to a new camp. But when one MNU official, Wikus Van De Merwe, is accidentally infected with an alien fluid, his DNA starts to change and he starts becoming one of the aliens, making him more valuable than he could possibly realize...
 
With a premise like this, it's hard to ignore all the weighty and fully relevant social commentary that comes with it, and rightfully so. District 9 does what sci-fi usually does best, by taking a social issue such as xenophobia, or the lengths that companies with a stake in the military will go to in order to advance their weaponry, and presents it with a unique spin. Given its South African setting, which in itself makes for a refreshing change from the alien invasions we're used to seeing in countries like America or Britain, there's plenty of warnings to be found about social division, which feels reminiscent of recent films such as Tsotsi. But unlike Tsotsi, which was more concerned with class warfare, District 9 features chilling throwbacks to the past, and to the time of apartheid rule. The parallels are quickly apparent, with just the title alone referencing District Six, an area in Cape Town where over 60,000 people were forcibly removed under the apartheid regime. Even though there's plenty of social commentary surrounding South Africa's history with apartheid, it also translates effortlessly to become a universal warning, not just reminding us of the attitudes and atrocities of the past, but making sure we never go back there. All this is conveyed through a thought-provoking script that moves at a strong pace and never allows us to lose interest or grow bored.
 
If there's one area of the script that some may find fault with, it's character development. District 9 does scrimp on character, but it makes up for a lot of this with the sheer power of performance. Most notable is Sharlto Copley as Wikus, and while we get to see glimpses of Wikus' life, his relationship with his wife, friends and colleagues, he's far from being the most developed protagonist. However, it really doesn't matter as we still feel sympathetic for Wikus and his situation, thanks to the performance. It's astonishing to think that this is Sharlto Copley's first major acting role, as he manages to convey desperation, anguish, as well as the gradual change in his character incredibly well. I also love the irony that as Wikus became less physically human, he became more humane. David James also turned in another great performance as Colonel Koobus, and again while some may argue he was too one-dimensional, I found myself really impressed by the xenophobic and even psychopathic performance that he brought to the film.
 
It's worth noting that District 9 presents us with a resoundingly violent, gritty and grim take on the sci-fi genre. As one person says at the start of the film, we aren't dealing with aliens that are voices from heaven and bright, shining lights, but aliens that appear either malnourished or showcase some of the worst to be found in humanity. Wikus' gradual transformation into one of the aliens is genuinely uncomfortable to watch, particularly if you're like me and have a low threshold for mouth or fingernail horror. District 9 may be a sci-fi film, but it has one foot placed firmly in reality and the result is a film that still feels very real. The majority of its first half often makes use of a documentary-like style (without becoming too much like a found-footage film), and it quickly showcases some excellent world-building. Johannesburg is seen covered in signs that say things like “No Humans Allowed” or “For Humans Only” and its attention to detail like this that helps immerse you into this world. Even in the aliens' slum, there's a sense of mildly ordered society and culture.
 
While most people have been singing the praises of District 9, there's one aspect to it that seems to have been met with universal greetings, and that's it's production values. Considering that such a demanding film was made on a budget of $30m – this is an astounding production. I never thought that being released in the same year as James Cameron's Avatar that I'd be saying this, but District 9 is the best-looking film of 2009 so far. It's a testament to skilled filmmakers that a $30m film like District 9 can be made and looks better than Avatar and its $237m budget. Honestly this is a film that succeeds on every technical level, and despite Peter Jackson's name being all over the promotional material for his role as producer, it's Neill Blomkamp's direction that makes this such a lively film. The aliens themselves look amazing and all the CGI work feels very real and has a sense of heft about it, particularly that brilliant mech suit Wikus gets to use at the end of the film.
 
The only criticism that I could make about District 9 is the fact that by the time the third act comes along, it loses a little of that deeper meaning it carried so well throughout the rest of the film. Even so, I'm reluctant to make this out as a criticism, because the third act is still hugely entertaining and by this point, I think the social meaning it wanted to present had made itself as clear as it could be. Thanks to plenty of (often brutal) action, drama and confrontations, the desperate race to get back to the aliens' ship leaves you pumping with adrenaline and feeling exasperated at the rollercoaster ride you've been on by the time the credits roll.
 
Overall, I really can't recommend District 9 enough. It's one of the best sci-fi thrillers to get released in recent memory, balancing deeper meaning with entertaining visual spectacle and action incredibly well. Aspiring filmmakers should absolutely add this to their list of films to look out for, as it's honestly a testament to how modest or even low-budget filmmaking can still manage to look better than the biggest of blockbusters. This is a film that keeps you hooked from start to finish and is guaranteed to stick in your head long after watching.


District 9
 
9/10